ESG Investing kya hota hai 2025 me jab investors sirf returns nahi, balki sustainable aur responsible growth bhi chahte hain, tab ESG Investing ek strong trend ban chuka hai. ESG ka matlab hota hai – Environmental, Social aur Governance. Is investing approach me un companies me paisa lagaya jata hai jo environment ka dhyan rakhti hain, samajik zimmedari nibhati hain aur achhi corporate governance maintain karti hain.
Jab duniya climate change, ethics aur corporate scandals jaise issues se jujh rahi hai, tab ESG investing naye investors ke liye ek aisa option hai jo profit ke sath-sath positive impact bhi create karta hai. Is article me hum jaanenge ESG investing kya hota hai, kaise kaam karta hai aur kyu 2025 me yeh ek smart aur future-ready investment option ban gaya hai.
ESG Investing kya hota hai?
ESG investing ek aisi strategy hai jisme investors un companies me paisa lagate hain jo Environmental (Paryavaran), Social (Samajik) aur Governance (Vyavstha) ke standards ko follow karti hain. Matlab, aisi companies jo pollution control, renewable energy, employee welfare, gender equality aur transparent leadership jaisi values ko maintain karti hain.
ESG funds ya stocks aise businesses ko support karte hain jo long-term me tikau aur ethical growth ko prefer karte hain. Iska matlab yeh nahi ki return kam hote hain — balki yeh companies better managed hoti hain, jinka long-term performance stable hota hai.
ESG criteria kaise kaam karta hai?
- Environmental: Company ka carbon footprint, water management, waste control, renewable energy ka use.
- Social: Employee treatment, diversity, customer satisfaction, human rights.
- Governance: Board structure, transparency, shareholder rights, anti-corruption policies.
Jab koi mutual fund ya portfolio ESG label leta hai, to iska matlab hota hai ki unhone in 3 areas me strict screening criteria follow kiya hai. Aap chahe to khud bhi ESG scores dekh ke decide kar sakte hain ki kaunsi company me invest karna hai.
2025 me ESG investing ka trend kyu badh raha hai?
Global level par investors, specially Gen Z aur millennials, ab sirf paise kamane ke liye nahi, balki duniya me impact banane ke liye bhi invest kar rahe hain. Climate change, corporate scandals aur ethical business ki demand badh rahi hai.
India me bhi 2025 tak kai mutual fund houses ESG-specific funds launch kar chuke hain jaise SBI ESG Fund, Axis ESG Equity Fund, Quantum ESG Fund. In funds ka focus hota hai long-term sustainable businesses me invest karna.
ESG investing ke kya fayde hain?
- Long-term me stable aur sustainable returns milte hain
- Risk kam hota hai kyunki companies better governed hoti hain
- Social aur environmental impact positive hota hai
- Ethical investing ka satisfaction bhi milta hai
ESG investing aise investors ke liye bhi ideal hai jo “value-based” aur “clean capital” ke principle pe kaam karna chahte hain.
Kya ESG funds naye investors ke liye sahi hain?
Bilkul. Naye investors jo long-term soch rakhte hain aur social responsibility ko importance dete hain, unke liye ESG funds perfect hain. In funds ka portfolio bhi diversified hota hai, aur major mutual fund platforms par available hote hain.
SIP ke zariye bhi aap ESG funds me ₹500 se shuru kar sakte hain. Groww, Zerodha Coin, Paytm Money jaise apps par yeh easily investable hain.
Kya ESG investing me risk hota hai?
Har investment me thoda bahut risk hota hi hai. ESG funds equity-based hote hain to market risk bana rahta hai. Lekin overall yeh funds better governed aur stable companies me invest karte hain, jisse risk thoda kam ho jata hai.
ESG investing ka sabse bada risk yeh hai ki kabhi-kabhi ESG rating agencies ke parameters alag hote hain, jisse transparency me confusion ho sakta hai. Isliye trusted funds aur verified ratings par hi bharosa karein.
ESG Investing kya hota hai? video guide
FAQs ESG Investing kya hota hai
Q1. Kya ESG investing me returns kam hote hain?
Nahi, long term me returns comparable ya kabhi-kabhi zyada bhi hote hain.
Q2. Kya har mutual fund ESG compliant hota hai?
Nahi, sirf selected funds hi ESG guidelines follow karte hain.
Q3. Kya ESG funds tax saving ke liye use ho sakte hain?
Agar wo ELSS category me aata hai to haan, warna nahi.
Q4. Kya ESG investing India me safe hai?
Haan, major AMCs ke ESG funds trusted aur regulated hote hain.
Q5. Minimum investment kitna hai ESG funds me?
₹500 se SIP start kiya ja sakta hai.
Q6. ESG score kya hota hai?
Yeh ek rating hoti hai jo company ke Environmental, Social aur Governance performance ko measure karta hai.
Q7. Kya ESG investing beginners ke liye sahi hai?
Haan, specially jo socially conscious aur long-term focused investors hain unke liye.
Conclusion ESG Investing kya hota hai
ESG investing sirf ek financial decision nahi, balki ek futuristic aur responsible approach hai jisme profit ke sath positive impact bhi milta hai. 2025 me jab investors ki soch evolve ho rahi hai, ESG investing naye investors ke liye ek powerful aur meaningful option ban chuka hai.
Agar aap bhi chahte hain ki aapka paisa sirf grow hi na kare, balki duniya ke liye kuch achha bhi kare — to ESG funds aapke liye best hain.
Is article ko apne un doston ke sath zaroor share karein jo naye aur responsible investment options dhoond rahe hain!
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